The theory and practice of managing ecosystems. Topics include ecosystem functioning and relationships at various spatial scales, sustainable management, restoring degraded ecosystems, species-at-risk, invasive species management, and indigenous management. The value of ecosystem services, financial and practical considerations will be considered.

Antirequisite(s): Biology 3222F/G if taken in 2022-23, 2023-24.

Prerequisite(s): Biology 2483A/B.

Extra Information: 3 lecture hours.